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Ubuntu is a Linux-based operating system, designed specifically for personal computers, it is seen as a viable alternative to Microsoft Windows.
It is derived from Debian, another well-known Linux distribution. The name comes from an African ideology which means "humanity to others". Used the slogan "Linux for humans" embodies one of the stated aims of the project is to make Linux a popular operating system and easy to use.
Ubuntu is freely distributed software part of the family of "free and open source. " Canonical LTD. system developer who is committed to improving launch every six months under the GNU General Public License.
History
The first version appeared as a copy of Debian on October 20, 2004, and used the GNOME environment, compared to other Debian derivatives. Canonical has made the code Debian system plus a lot of free programs offered through the Update Manager user. Ubuntu is currently funded by Mark Shuttleworth with his company, Canonical. On July 8, 2005 Canonical Ubuntu Fundata established, of which he donated a capital of 10 million dollars. This role is generally fundantie to continue with the development of operating system and create software packages compatible with Ubuntu.
Features
Installation
Ubuntu can be downloaded free on the official website of the system in ISO format. It can copy to a cd / dvd and then install in a few very simple steps. A big advantage of Ubuntu is that it can be used without even the hdd install via Live Session.
Interface
Ubuntu uses the GNOME interface, which is more popular than other alternatives such as KDE Linux world. Ubuntu is very easy to use, friendly and like the version of Microsoft making the transition from one system to another very easy.
System Requirements
In order to run Ubuntu requires a small number of resources and a certain minimum 300MHz processor, 256MB RAM, HDD space and a minimum of 4 MB video card @ 640 x 480 VGA.
Security
In general, family systems are highly reliable Linux Ubuntu in addition to being a Debian derivative could say it is one of the safest systems in the world. There were reports that went years without a computer operating system to be reinstalled. If the version of Microsoft can say that there are millions of worms for Ubuntu the number is around 1000 which makes it a suitable system for web servers.
Conclusions
Ubuntu is a good alternative operating systems licensed and can be a good solution for companies that want to cut costs. If you want to try a Linux operating system family and do not want to waste your days with complicated systems like Debian or Fedora, Ubuntu is probably the best choice that offers the easiest alternative to everything you want to do.
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wahidin rahmadi
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